Kusukela emisha ekwakhiweni kokupakisha okuyisisekelo kuya kuzixazululo ezisebenzayo zokupakishwa kwesibili, imboni yokupakisha ihlale ineso layo ekuthuthukisweni.Kuzo zonke izinkinga ezithonya ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kanye nokuqanjwa okusha ekupakishweni, ezintathu zilokhu zikhuphukela phezulu kunoma iyiphi ingxoxo ngekusasa layo: ukusimama, ukuzenzela kanye nokukhula kwe-e-commerce.
Ake sibheke indima edlalwa izixazululo zokuvala amakesi ekupheleni komugqa ekubhekaneni nalezi zihloko ezishisayo.
Ukusimama
Abantu bavame ukukhohlwa ukuthi isinyathelo sokuqala endleleni yokudala imfucuza encane ukusebenzisa izinsiza ezimbalwa, noma ukunciphisa umthombo.Lokhu kuyiqiniso kulayini wokupakisha njenganoma yikuphi kwenye indawo ekukhiqizeni.
I-Light-weighting iyisihloko senkulumompikiswano eshubile kuyo yonke imboni yokupakisha.Nakuba ukwehlisa isisindo sokupakisha kungaba uhlobo lokunciphisa umthombo kanye nesu lokunciphisa i-carbon footprint enamathiselwe ekuthunyelweni, kunezibonelo zesisindo sokukhanya ezihamba kude kakhulu: iziqukathi ezithathwa njengezintekenteke kumthengi kanye nalezo buyisela izinto ezisindayo ezisebenzisekayo futhi ezilula eziyimfucuza engu-100%.Njenganoma yiliphi elinye isu, ukukala ukukhanya kufanele kucabangele ukusebenza.
Nakuba umfutho wokuqala kungase kube ukusebenzisa itheyiphu ye-gauge esinda kakhulu ngobubanzi obubanzi kakhulu, iqiniso liwukuthi ngobuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa itheyiphu obufanele ungakwazi ukufeza ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kokupakishwa kwesibili ngeteyipu ezacile, encane.
Ukunikeza amalungelo okupakisha okwesibili kubalulekile ekwehliseni imfucuza, ukuncipha konyawo lwekhabhoni kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokuhamba nezokugcina impahla.Ukunikeza amalungelo etheyiphu ekufakeni isicelo sophawu olusebenza kahle kakhulu kunezela kulezo zindleko, i-carbon footprint kanye nokunciphisa imfucuza.Isibonelo, uma ufinyeza ithebhu nge-intshi eyodwa ngaphandle kokuphazamisa amandla ophawu, lawo amayintshi amane eteyipu alondolozwa kubhokisi ngalinye eliphuma emugqeni.
Njengokulinganisa ukukhanya, ukunika amalungelo okusebenzayo kuqala ngokuthola ochwepheshe bamaphakheji esibili phansi ukuze benze ukuhlola okuqhubekayo kokuthuthukisa.
Okuzenzakalelayo
Kunombuzo omncane wokuthi ikusasa lokupakishwa kwesibili liyazenzakalela.Nakuba ijika lokutholwa lihlala lingumqansa, labo abamukele ubuchwepheshe manje bagxile ekubusebenziseni emazingeni aphezulu okusebenza kahle ukuze bakhulise ukutshalwa kwezimali kwabo.
Ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinto zonke (i-OEE) yigama lomdlalo, noma ngabe yiziphi izingxenye zokukhiqiza kanye/noma izinqubo zokupakisha eziye zazenzakalela.
Izinqubo ezizenzakalelayo kanye nokuphishekela i-OEE ephezulu kubeka ingcindezi ekusebenzeni kwempahla, njengoba noma ibuphi ubuthakathaka buzoholela ekuphelelweni kwesikhathi emugqeni.Ukwehluleka okuyinhlekelele akuyona inkinga - lezo zilungiswa ngokushesha.Izitophu ezincane zomzuzu lapha, imizuzwana engama-30 lapho ezinciphisa i-OEE: ukuphuka kweteyiphu, amabhokisi angavalwanga kanye nokushintsha ama-tape rolls konke kuyicala elijwayelekile.
Futhi nakuba kungase kuphele imizuzu emihlanu kuphela ekushintsheni, uma usebenzisa lokho kumashifu amathathu ngosuku emigqeni eyishumi nambili njalo, ama-microstops aba izinkinga ezinkulu.
Ozakwethu ngokumelene nabathengisi
Omunye umkhuba wokuzenzakalela ubudlelwano phakathi kwabakhiqizi nabahlinzeki bobuchwepheshe - ikakhulukazi emaphaketheni asekupheleni.Abakhiqizi bagxile ekukhiqizeni kwabo futhi kuba nzima ngabo ukuthola imali yalezo zinhlobo zezindleko, futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuthola isikhathi sokunakekela leyo mishini.
Umphumela uba ubudlelwano bobambiswano nabadali bobuchwepheshe kunemodeli yakudala yomthengi/nomthengisi.Bavame ukungena futhi babuyisele imigqa yokupakisha ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwemali edingekayo, banikeze ukuqeqeshwa nokusekelwa ku-inthanethi kanye nezinsizakalo zokunakekela okokusebenza, kususe ingcindezi eqenjini langaphakathi lomkhiqizi.Izindleko zomkhiqizi kuphela izinto ezisetshenziswayo.
Ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ze-e-commerce
Ekuqaleni kuka-2020, akekho owayengaphikisa ngokuthi i-e-commerce iyindlela yekusasa.Njengoba abakwaMillennials befinyelela eminyakeni yabo yokuthenga ephambili nobuchwepheshe besidingo sezwi buqhubeka nokukhula, abathengisi bezitini nodaka base bevele bezabalaza ukuthola abantu emnyango.
Kwathi ngoMashi, i-COVID-19 yafika e-US, 'ukuqhelelana komphakathi' kwangena kwisilulumagama sethu, futhi uku-oda nge-inthanethi kwasuka ekubeni inketho ekahle kwaba inketho ephephile - futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukuphela kwenketho.
Izidingo zokupakisha zesibili ze-e-commerce zihluke ngokuphelele kwezokukhiqiza okuvamile.Akusamayelana nokupakisha umthwalo onamaphalethi womkhiqizo ofanayo ukuze usinde ohambweni olusuka efekthri uye endaweni yokugcina impahla kuye kumthengisi.Manje sekuyibhokisi elilodwa elipakishwe ngengxube yezinto okufanele zisinde ekuphathweni komuntu ngamunye kusuka esitolo ngokusebenzisa izigaba eziningi zokusingathwa yinkampani yokulethwa kwamaphakheji, isevisi yeposi, noma inhlanganisela ethile yakho kokubili ngaphambi kokuba ifike emnyango wekhasimende.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ihlanganiswe ngesandla noma kusistimu ezenzakalelayo, le modeli idinga izinto eziqinile, okuhlanganisa igeji ephezulu, amateyipu okupakisha obubanzi obubanzi obunzima.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso
Kusukela ezinsukwini zakuqala zokuthengisa, izitolo ziphromothe uhlobo lwazo ngamaphakheji esibili.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izimpahla zabaklami ngaphakathi, i-Bloomingdales Big Brown Bag ikwenze kwacaca ukuthi umthengi uzithenge kuphi.Ama-e-tailers aphinde abheke emaphaketheni esibili ngezinjongo zokumaketha nokumaketha, ngetheyiphu enikeza ithuba ngenhla nangaphezulu kwebhokisi noma ikhathoni ngokwalo.Lokhu kuholele ekukhuleni kokuphrinta ngokwezifiso kukho kokubili ifilimu namateyipu acushwe ngamanzi.
Ukusimama, i-automation kanye ne-e-commerce kuzoqhubeka nokuba nomthelela ezisombululweni zokupakisha zesibili kule minyaka eyishumi ezayo, abakhiqizi nabathengisa nge-e-tailers bebheke kubahlinzeki babo ukuze bathole izinto ezintsha nemibono.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-13-2023